Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 13, Pages 921: Romantic Love and Behavioral Activation System Sensitivity to a Loved One

Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 13, Pages 921: Romantic Love and Behavioral Activation System Sensitivity to a Loved One

Behavioral Sciences doi: 10.3390/bs13110921

Authors: Adam Bode Phillip S. Kavanagh

Research investigating the mechanisms that contribute to romantic love is in its infancy. The behavioral activation system is one biopsychological system that has been demonstrated to play a role in several motivational outcomes. This study was the first to investigate romantic love and the behavioral activation system. In study 1, the Behavioral Activation System—Sensitivity to a Loved One (BAS-SLO) Scale was validated in a sample of 1556 partnered young adults experiencing romantic love. In study 2, hierarchical linear regression was used to identify BAS-SLO Scale associations with the intensity of romantic love in a subsample of 812 partnered young adults experiencing romantic love for two years or less. The BAS-SLO Scale explained 8.89% of the variance in the intensity of romantic love. Subject to further validation and testing, the BAS-SLO Scale may be useful in future neuroimaging and psychological studies. The findings are considered in terms of the mechanisms and evolutionary history of romantic love.